This is because of ocean currents that carry masses of warm or cool air to coastal locations. Transportation, warehousing, and postal services; 7. wholesale and retail trade; 8. finance industry; 9. real estate industry; 10. education; 11. health, social insurance, and social welfare; 12. culture, sports, and entertainment; 13. scientific research, technical services, and geological survey; 14. accommodation and catering industry; 15. information transmission, computer, service, and software industries; 16. leasing and commercial services; 17. water, environmental, and public utility management; 18. residential services, repairs, and other services, The proportion of the value added by the secondary industry in GDP, The proportion of the value added by the tertiary industry in GDP, Per capita savings balance at the end of the year, Transportation, warehousing, and postal industry added value, Science, education, culture and health services, Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery, Health, social insurance, and social welfare, Electricity, gas, and water production and supply industries, Scientific research, technical services, and geological surveys, Transportation, warehousing, and postal services, Information transmission, computers, services, and software, Water conservancy, environment, and public facilities management, Resident services, repairs, and other services. methods, instructions or products referred to in the content. Altitude or height above sea level - Locations at a higher altitude have colder temperatures. Heated ground causes air to rise which results in lower air pressure. This would explain the marked contrast between the city-states of Sparta and Athens. Population density has a positive coefficient for P (P, NO3-F), which may be due to lawn fertilization in urban areas, which drains NO3-F to enrich surface waters [59, 79]. Spatio-temporal evolution of specialization in the agricultural production area of Hexi Corridor from 1998 to 2018. Precious metals were mined from the mountains that could be used for trade. Afed U Khan1,2, Jiping Jiang1,3, Peng Wang1,4 and Yi Zheng3, Published 11 October 2017 Moreover, the increasing level of P (P, turbidity) and P (P, DOC) with increasing basin area is a multifactor context that depends upon population density, socioeconomic and topographic conditions, climatic conditions, treatment measures, etc. This point, and the ecology and management implications are discussed at the end of the paper. Li, J.; Qian, Y.; Zeng, J.; Yin, F.; Zhu, L.; Guang, X. The present method has a limitation due to the unavailability of monthly data for GDP at the sub-watershed scale. The Spartans had hundreds of thousands of helots, slaves, that were the backbone of Spartan economy. There are basically two geographical features of Greece that had a profound effect on how Greeks lived. In tropical climate class (A), gross domestic product (GDP) played an important role in stabilizing the CEWQ. GDP data was obtained from the World Bank (http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG). Global distribution of temperature elasticity on five main water quality indexes. This enabled the Spartan citizens to train in the art of battle. The Coastal Range allows for some condensation and light precipitation. Epirus is isolated by mountains. Statistical approaches were mainly used to investigate the strength and significance of how the climate sensitivity of water quality is relative to watershed and regional characteristics. A general rule of thumb in understanding weather is warm air rises and cold air sinks. Measurement of the network connectivity of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration from the perspective of urban flow. Chai, D.; Zhang, D.; Sun, Y.; Yang, S.; Xiong, F. Research on the City Network Structure in the Yellow River Basin in China Based on Two-Way Time Distance Gravity Model and Social Network Analysis Method. Wang, Y.-R.; Jia, Z.; Gu, R.-X. Greece's topography was more important to its political and social development. See further details. Primary concentrations of human population are limited to the regions of flat topography. Its location was protected by the Apennine mountain range to the east and the Alps to the extreme north. The monthly air temperature (T, C) and precipitation (P, mm) data were extracted from the Global Historical Climatology Network (GHCN) [30, 31]. The results implied that watersheds with lower runoff coefficient, thick population density, over fertilization and manure application face a higher risk of instability. In temperate climate class (C), GDP played the same role in stability, while the runoff coefficient, slope, and population density fuelled the risk of instability. Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery, 2. Latitude and longitude make up the grid system that helps humans identify absolute, or exact, locations on the Earth's surface. What are some similarities between current American society and ancient Greece with respect to art, architecture, and politics? Topography (the arrangement of natural and human-made physical features of an area) is one feature which affects human population growth. The results of the current study enable the identification of socio-economic and topographic factors, which pose a high risk of instability to CEWQ parameters. How does topography affect population? The elevated level of NH4+-F concentration in surface waters may be a consequence of irrigation tailwater discharges [56, 57] due to favorable cultivation conditions in tropical (A), arid (B) and temperate (C) climate classes. Topographical features like mountains affect the weather mostly in the way that they direct air currents. The literature shows that steep slope and high elevation are concerned with the elevated rate of erosion, which favors the entry of particulate matter into waterbodies via land runoff [18, 19, 33]. ; Li, M.-L. Study on Spatial Connection and Optimization of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area: Based on urban flow intensity and gravity model. Wu, K.; Fang, C.-L.; Zhao, M.-X. Climatic factors such as light, water, and rainfall, temperature, air, relative humidity and wind also affect farming in various ways. These include latitude, elevation, nearby water, ocean currents, topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds. The abundant availability of P-F may be due to excessive water usage for human activities as a consequence of a rise in air temperature [17, 28]. Gao, D.; Li, S. Spatiotemporal impact of railway network in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau on accessibility and economic linkages during 19842030. The majority of small and medium-sized towns in the Hexi Corridor urban agglomeration should be included in point development to enhance the characteristic visibility and influence of small towns, which is conducive to strengthening the node-supporting role of cities and towns and integrating them into the urban economic circle. HDI is calculated by the United Nations. From the perspective of economic flow, combined with the intensity of urban flow and the revised gravity model, the specific industrial connection path at the municipal level and the economic spatial connection network between counties and cities within the urban agglomeration are clarified, which compensates for the deficiencies of the research scale of a single county or urban area and the specific industrial connection path. How did Greek drama and religion influence each other? Women in Athens were on the bottom rung of the social ladder and were not considered citizens. In California, winds off the Pacific ocean carry moisture-laden air toward the coast. Yes. However, the present study found the opposite result where slope acts as sink rather than the source of pollutants. ; Yang, H.-N.; Yang, Y.-C.; Wei, W.; Pan, J.-H. Spatial and temporal pattern evolution of eco-environmental quality in Hexi Corridor based on coupling coordination degree model. [. For example, you might wear heavier clothing and tend to be physically stronger as a result of climbing often. Disclaimer/Publishers Note: The statements, opinions and data contained in all publications are solely Secondly, the spatial instability consequences of CEWQ at global scale are identified. This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. Some studies have reported that the mean slope and elevation are associated with enhanced erosion rates, which subsequently speed up particulate material entry into surface waters [18, 21]. Lv, Y.; Chen, Y. Preliminary results of the characteristics of CEWQ and comparison with other quality indexes (i.e. GDP is positively related with T (T, P-F). [ 16] found that chemical oxygen demand in water of Lake Kasumigaura, the second largest lake in Japan, increased with rising air temperature. Thus, from a pedologic perspective, topography is important because it exerts a strong influence on the disposition of energy and matter experienced by soils on the landscape. For All cities extroversion functions are greater than 1, the difference value is small, and the extroversion radiation ability is similar. There is a positive correlation between relief degree and elevation, and a much stronger correlation between relief degree and slope. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. The specific calculation formula is as follows [. ; Zhu, Y.-F.; Zhou, W.-X. Zheng, W.; Xu, W.-L.; Chen, Y. "Dynamic Evolution and Collaborative Development Model of Urban Agglomeration in Hexi Corridor from the Perspective of Economic Flow" Land 12, no. As a result, humidity increases and orographic clouds and precipitation can develop. Moist air will cool as it rises, and then the clouds release the water, causing precipitation like rain or snow. Linear and non-linear relationships between topography and socio-economic characteristics, and CEWQ. The basic answer is that the farther away you get from the earth, the thinner the atmosphere gets. Influence and Prediction of oasis urban expansion on Cultivated land space in Arid region: A case study of Hexi Corridor. College of Geography and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China, Gansu Engineering Research Center of Land Utilization and Comprehension Consolidation, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China. By contrast, the impact of topographical features on the response of typical water quality parameters to climate factors has not been investigated. This means that coastal locations tend to be cooler in summer and warmer in winter than places inland at the same latitude and altitude. The topography of an area can influence the weather and climate. A high concentration of sediment load can be modulated via investment in conservative efforts and treatment facilities at catchment scale. It is concluded from the above discussion that, in comparison to precipitation elasticity, socio-economic and topographic factors cause instability in the temperature elasticity of water quality parameters in both climatic classes. several techniques or approaches, or a comprehensive review paper with concise and precise updates on the latest Other city-states that were not on the shoreline, like Sparta in the southwest Peloponnese, relied on slave labor to tend to fields, craft goods, etc. The Feature Paper can be either an original research article, a substantial novel research study that often involves How did the ancient Greeks develop an advanced civilization? How did the Greeks contribute to democracy? Latitude. Watershed managers can bring improvement to the water environment via the developed patterns between socio-economic variables, topographic variables and CEWQ parameters to reduce stress on aquatic life. 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